Large hole filled with mulch

Can You Use Mulch to Fill a Hole in Your Yard?

Picture this: you’ve got a hole in your yard, whether due to a removed tree stump, a previous project, or maybe you’ve just got an uneven lawn.

If you’re wondering can you use mulch to fill a hole, the answer is yes.

You’ll need to use different approaches when filling large holes and small holes. There are some perfect uses for mulch but there are also some additional options at your disposal.

Using Mulch to Fill Small Holes in Yard

This is the best use for mulch as fill dirt. When using mulch to fill a small hole, you’re not relying on the mulch to replace soil. You can think of it as more of a soil bridge.

The mulch that you use will break down over time, turning itself into soil.

One handful and you’re typically done.

This is especially true if you’re using something organic like woodchip mulch.

The mulch will eventually settle. A way to compensate for this is to add about 1 inch of additional fill, 2 inches if the hole is a little larger.

Another benefit of using wood chips as fill is that mulch won’t inhibit the growth of grass. We all know that mulch can be an excellent weed suppressor, that’s why I recommend it so heavily for landscaping.

If you’re not filling a large hole, or you aim to lay some grass seed on top to cover the bare patch, mulch can provide a lot of benefits. Water retention, erosion control, etc..

Garden Project Guide

Using Mulch to Fill Large Holes in Yard

Filling large holes in your yard will require a little more than mulch if you don’t want to be left with a low spot.

You’ll want to create a soil mixture to add structure to your fill dirt.

A good mixture to aim for is 40% topsoil 40% sand and 20% compost.

For topsoil I use Baccto.

It’s cheap, and good quality (enough so that it’s useful for planting in also.)

Depending on where you live in the US, you can usually get it in 2 days.

Where I’m at, it ships to me in 24hrs.

This is the right choice for topsoil.

Here’s the best price that I could find online. You can buy it in single bags or bulk, and it ships free.

Additional Material to Use

Sand adds strength to the soil keeping it from compacting.

The compost adds organic matter to enrich the soil as sand is a pretty sad growing medium for most plants.

While compost is a beautiful thing, it takes time to make on your own.

If you don’t have any and don’t want to buy it (it can be costly) mulch again becomes your friend.

This will add that organic component to your mix for a fraction of the cost or effort.

As the mulch decomposes it will also invite beneficial organisms such as worms into your soil.

The worms feed on the mulch, create castings, and in turn, improve soil fertility setting you up for a lawn that will thrive.

Grass regrowing from a hole filled with mulch

Strategic Use of Mulch for Animal Holes

  • Strategic Layering: Think of applying mulch like laying down a protective barrier. A generous, well-packed layer acts as a deterrent, making it less inviting for critters to claw through. It’s not just about dumping it in; it’s about creating a uniform layer that integrates with your soil, offering a natural bulwark against invasions.
  • The Art of Combination: Mulch is great, but it’s not a lone warrior. Pairing it with soil or sand elevates its effectiveness. Start with a base layer of soil to fill the void, then crown it with mulch. This combo not only looks good but enriches your garden, making it a stronghold against future dig attempts.
  • Vigilance and Upkeep: The battle doesn’t end with the last scoop of mulch. Keeping an eagle eye on previously filled spots for signs of new activity is crucial. Mulch, being organic, breaks down over time, which means it may need a top-up or strategic reapplication to ensure it continues to serve its purpose.

If you have a problem with animal holes in your yard check out our comprehensive guide.

Filling Low Spots and Ruts in Your Lawn

If you’re anything like me, you’ll likely have a few ruts in your lawn.

Occasionally I’ll cut a turn a little hard with my mower, and now I’m left with a small rut in need of repair.

Sometimes low spots in your yard can be a result of slightly compacted soil.

If you frequently drive over or have ever used heavy equipment in a particular area this is a much more likely occurrence.

The benefit of using mulch to fill low spots is that grass will often grow through a thin layer of mulch. Keep it under 2 inches and you should be good to go.

The top layer of mulch will actually protect the grass and retain some moisture as it begins to poke through.

While the above article focuses primarily on wood chip mulch, straw mulch is my number one choice for use with grass seed.

Type of MulchBest UseBenefitsConsiderations
Wood Chip MulchSmall HolesBreaks down into soil, good for grass growth, excellent weed suppressorSettles over time, may require additional fill
Straw MulchWith Grass SeedProtects and retains moisture for grass, good for covering bare patchesKeep layer under 2 inches for grass growth
Soil Mixture (40% Topsoil, 40% Sand, 20% Compost)Large HolesAdds structure, prevents compaction, enriches soilRequires balancing components correctly

Maintenance Tips After Filling Holes with Mulch

Once you’ve filled the holes in your yard with mulch, the job isn’t quite finished.

Proper maintenance is key to ensuring that the filled areas blend seamlessly with the rest of your lawn and contribute to its overall health. Here are some tips to follow:

  1. Watering: After filling the holes, water the area thoroughly. This helps the mulch settle and start the decomposition process. For the first week, water daily unless there is significant rainfall. After that, reduce watering to match the needs of your lawn or the plants you intend to grow in that area.
  2. Monitoring Settling: Keep an eye on the filled areas for a few weeks. Mulch tends to settle and compress over time, especially after rain. You might need to add a bit more mulch to keep the area level with the rest of your lawn.
  3. Grass Seeding: If you’re planning to grow grass over the mulched area, wait for the mulch to settle slightly before seeding. Choose a grass seed that matches your existing lawn. Sprinkle the seed evenly over the mulch and lightly rake it in. Keep the area moist until the grass seeds germinate and establish themselves.
  4. Fertilizing: About a month after filling the holes, consider applying a balanced fertilizer to encourage healthy grass growth. This is especially important if you’ve planted new grass seeds.
  5. Weed Control: Keep an eye out for weeds. While mulch can suppress weed growth, some persistent weeds might still appear. Remove them manually or use an appropriate weed control method that won’t harm your new grass.
  6. Aeration: If the soil beneath the mulch was compacted, it might be beneficial to aerate your lawn. This improves air and water penetration, promoting healthier grass roots.
  7. Regular Inspection: Periodically inspect the filled areas for any signs of issues like fungal growth, pest infestation, or unusual plant die-off. Address these issues promptly to maintain the health of your lawn.

By following these maintenance tips, you can ensure that the mulched areas in your lawn not only blend in aesthetically but also contribute to the overall health and beauty of your outdoor space.

FAQ

What type of mulch should I use for filling holes?

You’ll want to use organic mulch to fill a hole. Wood chips are an ideal choice. These materials break down gradually, adding nutrients to the soil and improving its structure.

Should I compact the mulch in the hole?

It’s important not to compact the mulch too much as this can restrict air flow. You should gently rake over the mulch to ensure that is settles naturally.

Will the mulch attract pests to my yard?

While mulch can provide shelter for some pests, using organic mulch can also attract beneficial insects and organisms that help maintain a healthy ecosystem in your yard.

Can I plant directly into the mulch-filled holes?

Yes! You may want to add some soil to the bottom of the hole to ensure the plants root system can establish itself. The mulch with protect and feed your plants over time.

Can you use mulch as fill dirt?

Yes! Mulch can be used as fill dirt. The best use case that I’ve found is for small holes and ruts usually caused via lawn mower. Grass can still grow through is you keep the layer under two inches.

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Published by Luke H. on June 19, 2024

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